Linux搭建SVN 服務器

Linux svn服務器是（shì）一款超好用的在Linux係統下搭建SVN服務的軟件，它能夠幫助用戶輕（qīng）鬆（sōng）搞定SVN服務器的搭建，有（yǒu）需要的朋友不要錯過，趕快來綠色資源網下載使用吧！

Subversion1.8之後（hòu），http資源類型支持（chí）庫，apache從（cóng）該版本之後，舍棄了neon。Subversion 1.8中http客戶端基於neon已經被移除，改用self。如果要支持（chí）http方式需要（yào）在安裝svn前安裝serf，安裝serf推薦用serf-1.2.1，安（ān）裝是./configure；由於（yú）google官網下載（zǎi）比較麻（má）煩（fán），所有我這裏分享給大家（jiā）。好運！

源碼安裝svn serf_v1.2.1：

Linux下編（biān）譯Serf_v1.2.1源碼時，提示以下錯誤，有知道解決方法的（de）朋友嗎，麻煩共享下，謝（xiè）謝！

/svn_setup/lib/libssl.a(s23_clnt.o): relocations R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/svn_setup/lib/libssl.a: could not read symbols: Bad value
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [libserf-1.la] Error 1

解決方案：出現此錯誤是在ubuntu環境中源碼編譯Svn時（shí），安裝serf_1.2.1出現的，

重新編譯openssl時（shí），添加上 -fPIC,--enable-share參數（shù）即可解決上述錯誤

serf-1.3.0安裝是用scons（yum -y install scons）方式，安裝serf-1.3.0後安裝可能會報誤，Google沒找（zhǎo）到解決方法，如下報（bào）錯

checking for serf-2 library... no checking for serf-1 library... no checking was serf enabled... no An appropriate version of serf could not be found, so libsvn_ra_serf will not be built. If you want to build libsvn_ra_serf, please install serf 1.2.1 or newer. configure: error: Serf was explicitly enabled but an appropriate version was not found.

安裝步驟：

本文隻基於《LAMP一鍵（jiàn）安裝包》之後進行
1. 安裝apr、apr-unit

cd /root/lamp/source #wget #LAMP中已經下載 #wget tar xzf apr-1.4.8.tar.gz cd apr-1.4.8 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache make && make install cd ../ tar xzf apr-util-1.5.2.tar.gz cd apr-util-1.5.2 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache make && make install cd ../

  2. 安裝serf-1.2.1

yum -y install expat-devel wget #serf-1.2.1.zip是win版有問題 tar xjf serf-1.2.1.tar.bz2 cd serf-1.2.1 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/serf --with-apr=/usr/local/apache --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apache make && make install cd ..

 3. 安（ān）裝svn

tar xzf subversion-1.8.1.tar.gz cd subversion-1.8.1 ./get-deps.sh ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/subversion --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs \ --with-apr=/usr/local/apache --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apache --with-zlib \ --with-openssl --enable-maintainer-mode --with-serf=/usr/local/serf --enable-mod-activation make && make install cd ..

 4. 檢查是否安裝成功
安裝成功會在/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf自己加入（rù）下麵2行

LoadModule dav_svn_module /usr/local/subversion/libexec/mod_dav_svn.so LoadModule authz_svn_module /usr/local/subversion/libexec/mod_authz_svn.so

檢查svn是否支持http方式：

# svn --version svn, version 1.8.1 (r1503906) compiled Aug 2 2013, 11:36:48 on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu Copyright (C) 2013 The Apache Software Foundation. This software consists of contributions made by many people; see the NOTICE file for more information. Subversion is open source software, see The following repository access (RA) modules are available: * ra_svn : Module for accessing a repository using the svn network protocol. - with Cyrus SASL authentication - handles 'svn' scheme * ra_local : Module for accessing a repository on local disk. - handles 'file' scheme * ra_serf : Module for accessing a repository via WebDAV protocol using serf. - handles 'http' scheme - handles 'https' scheme